Sunday, October 6, 2013

The many Faces of Our Government's Shutdown

By: Antonio Checchia and Emely Rodriguez
Shut down for what?

On October 1st, as the clock hit midnight, the bill that funded the entire federal government expired.  Lacking a new bill, the government shut down. Congress failed to create a new bill because they failed to come to a compromise regarding Obamacare. Republicans in the House wanted to send a bill to the Senate that had changes to the health care law that would have defunded it but Senate Democrats refused to pass anything that touched Obamacare, therefore sending any bill that came through back to the House.1 Because of this government shutdown, thousands of people are currently out of jobs and many public services are suspended until further notice. The National Institutes of Health are no longer taking new patients for research and are not answering medical questions that come through their hotline, many civil cases have been suspended by the Justice Department until further notice, more than 400 museums and national parks are closed, and all federal workers that have been deemed “non-essential” during a government shutdown are unemployed until further notice. All agencies pertaining to national security and public safety will remain open and all active military personnel will get paid no matter how long the shutdown lasts.2
     With more than 800,000 workers furloughed, who is to blame for the continuation of the government shutdown?  In somewhat typical fashion, each side seems to simply be blaming the other. Both sides are unyielding in their pursuit of what they see as beneficial to the American people (as well as their party), and are resorting to pointing fingers across the aisle: “Instead of allowing a vote on this clean Continuing Resolution, House Republicans once again attached unreasonable amendments which had no hope of gaining bipartisan support. Enough is enough!” said Representative Terri Sewell (D-AL).  Representing the opposing view, Representative Brad Wenstrup (R-OH) states that: "The fact that we have reached this point is a failure of leadership. I am disappointed by President Obama and Harry Reid’s refusal to negotiate in good faith to keep the government open. I will be working to get the government open.”
Once again, we are seeing some of the classic political rhetoric that many Americans are fed up with and, in large part, got us to this point in the first place.  In each case, the “other side” is being irrational and impossible to work with.  Meanwhile, every individual member is working their tail off to do what’s right for the people—your local Congressman is not a part of the problem caused by everybody else, as Representative Wenstrup made clear by saying “I will be working to get the government open.”  Everyone else might just be sitting around, twiddling their thumbs but, I, am going to fix this crisis, single-handedly if I must!
      As for Obama’s thoughts on the issue, he made it clear in an interview released Saturday that he places the blame squarely on the shoulders of House Speaker John Boehner, stating:
"We can vote to open the government today. We know that there are enough members in the House of Representatives -- Democrats and Republicans -- who are prepared to vote to reopen the government today. The only thing that is keeping that from happening is Speaker Boehner has made a decision that he is going to hold out to see if he can get additional concessions from us."3

Boehner’s Position

     In Boehner’s defense, he too portrays himself as acting in the best interest of the people.  To him, it is irresponsible to simply continue raising the debt ceiling every time we max it out.  Because of this, he has firmly entrenched himself in refusing to raise the ceiling further, without first having serious discussions to help identify what is causing the debt to rise.  Obviously, he is of the opinion that Obamacare is a gratuitous expenditure that would only cause the debt to climb even higher, so its inclusion within the new bill is a clear deal breaker.  As a result, we have a standoff of wills, in which each side awaits the other to back off, with the threat of the nation going into financial default looming ever closer.

In Conclusion...

There is no clear right or wrong here.  Right now congressional Republicans are getting blamed more than Democrats and Obama but not by a lot. Recent polls show that 25 percent of people think that both Republicans and Democrats are responsible for the shutdown, while 36 percent blame Republicans and 3 percent blame President Obama and Democrats.4 Both sides  are at fault to a certain degree and accusing the other of being “stubborn” accomplishes nothing. The only thing that is clear is that until Congress can put their differences aside and compromise, this government shutdown will continue.



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